FOREIGN POLICY OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA: THE ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK

Authors

  • Nozima ERGASHEVA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57033/mijournals-2026-7-0126

Keywords:

foreign policy, Republic of Korea, National Security Strategy, Defense White Paper, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, state protocol, middle power diplomacy, institutional framework.

Abstract

This article analyzes the institutional and legal foundations of the foreign 
policy activities of the Republic of Korea. The study highlights the role and significance 
of the key normative legal documents that shape the country’s foreign policy, including 
the Constitution, the National Security Strategy, and the Defense White Paper. In 
addition, the functional role of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Korea 
is examined. The article also analyzes the main principles of foreign policy and their 
legal basis, revealing the mechanisms of their practical application. Furthermore, the 
specific features of the foreign policy of the Republic of Korea are compared with those 
of other countries’ foreign policy approaches.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Constitution of the Republic of Korea. (1948, revised 1987, June 18, 2014 ed.). Comparative

Constitutions Project. https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_service/lawViewContent.do?hseq=1

2. CountryStudies. (n.d.). Foreign policy of South Korea. https://countrystudies.us

korea/74.htm

3. Diplomatic Dictionary. (1984). Diplomatic dictionary (Vol. I). Science Publishing House

4. Dushaeva, G. (2024). The Republic of Korea and Central Asia: Experience of cooperation

and state at the modern stage [Doctoral dissertation].

5. Eun, H. W. (2026). South Korea’s foreign policy and domestic policy: The rise of pragmatic

diplomacy. UI Brief, (1). Swedish Institute of International Affairs.

6. Hankyoreh. (2019). [Article on presidential foreign policy orientations]. Hankyoreh.

www.hani.co.kr/arti/politics/bluehouse/875201.html

7. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Korea. (n.d.). Countries in diplomatic relations

with the Republic of Korea. https://www.mofa.go.kr/eng/wpge/m_5750/contents.do

8. Ministry of National Defense of the Republic of Korea. (2022). Defense White Paper. Seoul.

https://www.mnd.go.kr

9. Obrezkova, V. (2019). Legal policy of the Republic of Korea in the field of ensuring the

immunity of diplomatic missions and diplomatic agents. Ocean Management, (1C(29)).

10. Yoon Suk Yeol Administration’s National Security Strategy. (2023). Ministry of Foreign

Affairs of the Republic of Korea. https://overseas.mofa.go.kr/eng/brd/m_25772/view.

do?seq=16&page=1

Downloads

Published

2026-05-15

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

FOREIGN POLICY OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA: THE ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK. (2026). The Journal of Interdisciplinary Human Studies, 2(8). https://doi.org/10.57033/mijournals-2026-7-0126