ISLAMIC LEGAL RULINGS ON BACKBITING (GHIBAH) AND SLANDER (BUHTAN) ON DIGITAL PLATFORMS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57033/mijournals-2026-6-0108Keywords:
digital platform, Islamic law, social media, ethical norms, slander, information ethicsAbstract
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the legal and ethical
foundations of backbiting (ghibah) and slander (buhtan) on digital platforms. Drawing on
official documents of the Muslim Board of Uzbekistan and the Cabinet of Ministers of the
Republic of Uzbekistan, the article broadly addresses the application of ethical and legal
norms in social media, the adverse social impact of ghibah and buhtan, and the responsibility
of both society and the individual in preventing them. The study scientifically substantiates
the harmony between Islamic values and national-legal foundations in the contemporary
digital environment.
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References
1. Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (2021). Resolution on strengthening
ethical standards in the field of information and mass communications. Tashkent.
2. Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (2023). Official information on ensuring
information security. Tashkent.
3. Muslim Board of Uzbekistan. (2022a). Fatwa on the rulings concerning ghibah and buhtan.
Tashkent.
4. Muslim Board of Uzbekistan. (2022b). Recommendations and guidelines on combating
ghibah and buhtan on social media. Tashkent.
5. Muslim Board of Uzbekistan. (2023a). Guidelines on ethical values on digital platforms.
Tashkent.
6. Muslim Board of Uzbekistan. (2023b). Monitoring results of the ‘Online Fatwa’ project.
Tashkent.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammadamin KAMOLDINOV (Author)

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